Inkqubo yokuhamba
Emva kokuba isiguquli somoya sicinezelwe ngumoya emva kokucoca, ukuyeka, ukomisa, kwitanki yokugcina umoya, ngevali yokungenisa umoya, ivalve yokutya yasekhohlo kwinqaba yokutsala ekhohlo, ukunyuka koxinzelelo lwenqaba, iimolekyuli ze-nitrogen emoyeni oxineneyo yi-zeolite sieve ye-adsorption, i-adsorption yeoksijini ngokusebenzisa ibhedi ye-adsorption, hayi emva kwesobunxele sokuvelisa ivelufa, ivelufa yeoksijini kwitanki leoksijini, le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba ngasekhohlo, Ixesha ngamashumi emizuzwana.
Emva kwenkqubo yokutsala ekhohlo, i-adsorption tower yasekhohlo kunye ne-adsorption tower elungileyo zidityanisiwe nge-valve yokwabelana ngoxinzelelo, ukuze uxinzelelo lweenqaba ezimbini zifikelele kulungelelwaniso, le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba kukwabelana ngoxinzelelo, ehlala imizuzwana emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5. Emva kokuphela kokulinganiswa koxinzelelo, umoya oxinzelelweyo ngevali yokungenisa umoya, ivalve yokungena esekunene kwinqaba elungileyo ye-adsorption, iimolekyuli ze-nitrogen kumoya oxinzelelweyo yi-zeolite molecular sieve adsorption, ityebisile ioksijini ngevalufa yegesi efanelekileyo, igesi yeoksijini yevalve kwindawo yokugcina ioksijini itanki, le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba kukufunxa ekunene, ehlala amashumi emizuzwana. Kwangelo xesha, ioksijini ebhengezwe ngesefu ye-zeolite kwi-tower adsorption tower iyakhutshwa ibuyele kumoya ngapha nangapha kwe-valvever depressurization, ebizwa ngokuba yi-desorption. Kwelinye icala, xa inqaba yasekhohlo ifunxa, inqaba yasekunene ikwindawo yokwehla kwesanti. Ukwenza i-sieve ye-molecular step-down release ye-nitrogen ikhutshwe ngokupheleleyo emoyeni, i-oksijini ngokusebenzisa i-valve evulekileyo evulekileyo evuthela i-adsorption tower yi-desorption, inqaba ye-nitrogen ephuma kwi-adsorption tower. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba ibuya umva, kwaye yenzeka ngaxeshanye nokususwa. Emva kokuphela kokutsala ekunene, ngenisa inkqubo yokulinganisa uxinzelelo, emva koko utshintshele kwinkqubo yokufunxa yasekhohlo, bekuqhubeka, ukuze uqhubeke ngokuvelisa imveliso yokusulungeka kweoksijini.
Ukuhamba kwe-oxygen oksijini kulawulwa sisilawuli esinokucwangciswa ezintlanu ngeendlela ezimbini zokuqhuba umqhubi wenqwelo moya, emva koko yiveluvu yentsimbi ngokulandelelana ilawula ivalve yombhobho womoya womoya ovulekileyo, kufutshane ukugqiba. Iintlanu ezimbini iindlela ezintlanu zokuqhuba i-solenoid valve valve control left suction, pressure equalization, right suction state. Inkqubo yexesha lokutsala ngasekhohlo, ukulingana koxinzelelo kunye nokutsala ekunene igcinwe kumlawuli ocwangcisiweyo. Kwimeko yokusilela kwamandla, irhasi yokulinga yeeveki ezintlanu zendlela yokuqhuba i-solenoid valve idityaniswe kwizibuko lokuvala levalve yombhobho womoya. Xa inkqubo ikwimeko yokufunxa ngasekhohlo, ulawulo lwevali yokutsala ikhohlo inamandla, igesi yomqhubi idityaniswe nevalve yokungena yokutsala yasekhohlo, isivalo semveliso sokutsala sasekhohlo, ukuvulwa kwesivalo sokuvula, ukuze iivelufa ezintathu vula, gcwalisa inkqubo yokutsala yasekhohlo, ngelixa i-adsorption tower desorption elungileyo.
Xa inkqubo ikwimeko yokulinganiswa koxinzelelo, ulawulo lwamandla okulinganisa i-solenoid valve, ezinye izivalo zivaliwe; Irhasi yokulinga iqhagamshele ekuvulekeni kwengcinezelo yokulinganisa ivalve ukwenza ivalve ivule kwaye igqibe inkqubo yokulinganisa uxinzelelo. Xa inkqubo ikwimeko efanelekileyo yokufunxa, ulawulo lwevali efanelekileyo yokutsala inikwe amandla, igesi yokuqhuba ixhunywe kwivenkile yokutsala efanelekileyo, ivalve yemveliso yokufunxa, ukuvulwa kwevalvevu yokuhamba, ukuze izivalo ezintathu vula, gcwalisa inkqubo yokutsala ekunene, ngelixa i-adsorption yasekhohlo yokukhipha inqaba. Zonke izivalo ngaphandle kwalezo kufuneka zivulwe ziya kuvalwa ngexesha lesigaba ngasinye senkqubo.
Iimpawu zobuGcisa
Uyilo olugqibeleleyo, usetyenziso olufanelekileyo;
Izinto zangaphakathi ezinengqiqo, ukuhanjiswa komoya okufanayo, ukunciphisa isantya esiphezulu somoya;
Amanyathelo okhuseleko akhethekileyo e-molekyuli, yongeza ubomi benkonzo ye-zeolite ye-molecular sieve;
Ukusebenza ngokulula, ukusebenza okuzinzileyo, inqanaba eliphezulu lokuzenzekelayo, kunokuba kungasebenzi mntu;
Isixhobo sokukhuphela ioksijini esizenzekelayo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho weoksijini weemveliso;
Ukuhamba kwesixhobo seoksijini, ukusulungeka kwenkqubo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo, inkqubo yokujonga kude, njl.
